The United Nations has called for a comprehensive investigation into a tragic airstrike on a girls’ school in Iran that claimed nearly 200 lives. The incident occurred on February 28, coinciding with the commencement of military operations carried out by the United States and Israel in the region. The UN’s High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, has urged for a prompt, impartial, and thorough inquiry into the circumstances surrounding this devastating event.
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Ravina Shamdasani, a spokesperson for the UN human rights office, emphasised the responsibility of the forces responsible for the strike to conduct their own investigation. “The onus is on the forces that carried out the attack to investigate it,” she stated during a press briefing in Geneva. She further urged those implicated to transparently release their findings and ensure accountability and reparations for the victims’ families.
The airstrike hit half of the Shajarah Tayyebeh school in Minab, which resulted in the loss of at least 175 lives, as reported by The New York Times. This event marks one of the deadliest attacks since the initiation of US and Israeli military operations against Iran. First responders and anguished family members were left to sift through the wreckage in search of their loved ones in the aftermath.

As investigations into the incident continue, uncertainty remains regarding the motives behind targeting the school and the identity of the forces responsible. Notably, the school is situated near a naval base that had been previously targeted during the military offensive. The incomprehensible nature of the attack was underscored by Shamdasani, who described the images captured post-strike as embodying the destruction, despair, and senselessness of the ongoing conflict.
U.S. officials have responded cautiously to reports of civilian casualties stemming from the military operations. Secretary of State Marco Rubio indicated that U.S. forces would not deliberately target a school, while Captain Tim Hawkins of the U.S. Central Command remarked that all reports of civilian harm are being taken seriously and are under review.
Additionally, on the eve of the UN press briefing, First Lady Melania Trump presided over a meeting of the United Nations Security Council focused on how education can foster global peace. While she expressed condolences for the families of service members who have died, she did not comment on the recent air strikes conducted against Iran. Her remarks included a heartfelt message of support for children worldwide, expressing hopes for peace in all regions affected by conflict.
The toll of violence in Iran since the military operations began has been staggering, with almost 800 casualties reported according to the Iranian Red Crescent Society, as noted in the UN briefing. Shamdasani highlighted the importance of adhering to international humanitarian law, which clearly protects civilians and civilian infrastructures during warfare. She urged all factions involved in the conflict to exercise maximum restraint and take all feasible measures to safeguard civilians and crucial infrastructure.
The ongoing situation has raised concerns among humanitarian organisations, with Shamdasani calling for a return to diplomatic negotiations as the sole pathway to end the violence and prevent further suffering. “Returning to the negotiating table is the one and only way to bring an end to the killing, destruction, and despair,” she concluded.
As the international community watches closely, the focus remains on ensuring accountability for the tragic loss of life at the girls’ school, along with protecting civilians in present and future conflicts. The call for justice and an urgent investigation furthermore underscores the necessity for dialogue in resolving the escalating tensions in the region.
