How to Watch the Northern Lights in These States Tonight
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As geomagnetic storms continue, forecasters predict a good chance of auroras in northern U.S. states for a third time this week. The northern lights may appear for a third time this week as lingering solar activity keeps parts of the northern U.S. in the aurora zone tonight. NOAA’s latest forecast shows up to 10 states sitting above the view line, with the best chances after dark and into the evening hours. Clear skies, minimal light pollution and a north-facing vantage are essential to catching the auroral glow.
If it feels like the northern lights have been especially dazzling, you’re not imagining it. While solar storms are finally starting to mellow out, the lingering effects of recent eruptions continue to swoosh through Earth’s magnetic field, presenting the possibility of another round of northern lights tonight, Nov. 13. The aurora borealis (northern lights) is caused by geomagnetic storms, which occur when charged particles from the sun collide with gases in Earth’s atmosphere, creating brilliant waves of light in the sky.
After quite the active week, minor (G1) to strong (G3) geomagnetic storm conditions continue tonight, according to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. However, a G3 storm watch remains in effect today with a gradual return to quieter space weather by Friday, Nov. 14. Remember, auroras love to be unpredictable, more often drifting further south than expected, so if you’re in one of the lucky states listed below, the key is to find a dark, north-facing spot. Be patient, and allow your eyes to adjust.
Tonight, Nov. 13 (and into the early hours of Friday, Nov. 14) could bring one more burst of auroral activity before the solar storms begin to settle down. Auroras are most likely to be seen after sunset and before sunrise, as NOAA’s three-day forecast shows higher geomagnetic activity earlier in the evening. If you live in one of the forecasted states, it’s worth heading outside as soon as it gets dark and periodically throughout the evening. Based on the latest NOAA aurora forecast map, up to 10 U.S. states sit fully or partially above the aurora “view line,” meaning they have the best odds of catching the lights. These states include Alaska, Washington, Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan and Maine. Remember, clear, dark skies will give you the best chances.
Bundle up and be patient! If you’re hoping to catch the show, be sure to head to a dark, north-facing spot with a clear view of the horizon and as little light pollution as possible. Allow your eyes to adjust for about 30 minutes. Remember, aurora hunting is a waiting game as the lights often appear suddenly. Use an aurora app (like “My Aurora Forecast & Alerts” or “Space Weather Live”) to get real-time updates based on your location. You can’t catch a rare glimpse of the northern lights without taking a photo to prove it! The best part? Your smartphone will do the trick. Just switch on Night Mode in your settings and aim your lens at the sky. However, for those with more advanced gear, like a DSLR or mirrorless camera, use a tripod and shoot in manual mode for the best results. Remember, patience goes a long way.