After a two-year hiatus, the Army is set to reinstate the use of horse-drawn caissons for funerals at Arlington National Cemetery. The program, which had been halted following the deaths of two horses in 2022, will resume in the first week of June, as confirmed by Karen Durham-Aguilera, the executive director of the Office of Army Cemeteries and Army National Military Cemeteries. To ensure the welfare of the horses, the caissons will only be used a maximum of twice a day and up to 10 times per week.
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The decision to reintegrate the caisson conveyance into funeral services at Arlington National Cemetery was made after careful consideration and coordination, with Durham-Aguilera stating that it is a solemn and revered tradition that honors veterans and service members as they are laid to rest. The temporary suspension of the program came about after horses Mickey and Tony were put down in 2022 due to poor living conditions and inadequate feed, which prompted a reevaluation of the horses’ care and treatment.
Following the incident in 2022, the remaining horses were retired, and the program was put on hold in May 2023 to focus on improving the conditions for the animals. An investigation revealed that the pasture where the horses grazed could only support a limited number of horses, far fewer than the 64 horses that had previously relied on it. Despite the pause, plans are now in place to resume the horse-drawn caisson processions with enhanced measures to safeguard the well-being of the horses involved.
According to Major General Trevor Bredenkamp, two full squads, each comprising 11 horses, will be able to support up to 10 funerals per week initially. As more squads are added to the rotation, the number of funerals per week may increase to 20. Bredenkamp also noted that the current horses in the squads are new, allowing the previously used horses to rest. The horse-drawn caisson processions will be reserved for specific groups, including soldiers killed in action, senior military officers, and recipients of distinguished medals.
The use of horse-drawn caissons holds a special significance in military traditions and is a symbol of honour and respect for those who have served their country. The resumption of this practice at Arlington National Cemetery reflects the commitment to upholding these traditions while ensuring the welfare and care of the animals involved. The program’s reinstatement is a testament to the dedication to preserving the dignity and solemnity of military funerals, providing a fitting tribute to those who have made the ultimate sacrifice for their country.
The reintegration of horse-drawn caissons into funeral services at Arlington National Cemetery marks a significant step in honouring the memory of veterans and service members. The careful planning and considerations taken to enhance the welfare of the horses demonstrate a commitment to upholding the highest standards of respect and dignity in military ceremonies. As the program resumes in June, it will serve as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by those who have served in the armed forces, ensuring that their contributions are honoured with the reverence they deserve.