Cannabis Poisonings Among Children Show Alarming Increase, New Report Reveals
A recent report has shed light on the concerning rise in cannabis poisonings among children in the United States. The data, highlighted by The New York Times, indicates a sharp increase in reported cases of cannabis overdoses among children over the past few years. Experts attribute this surge to the legalisation of edible cannabis products in several states, combined with the appealing, candy-like packaging of these items.
In 2009, there were approximately 930 reported cases of cannabis poisonings among children. Fast forward to 2024, and this number has skyrocketed to over 22,000 reported cases, as outlined by the NYT. Shockingly, more than 75% of all poisonings reported in 2024 involved children or teenagers. The commercialisation of edible cannabis products has played a significant role in driving these numbers up, with products often being sold in formats that resemble popular candies.
Dr Stephen Sandelich, a pediatric emergency physician and assistant professor at Penn State, addressed the issue, stating that the alluring packaging of cannabis products has led to many accidental overdoses among children. He recounted instances where he had to intubate children who had ingested cannabis-infused gummies. Similarly, Dr Shamieka Virella Dixon, a pediatrician at Atrium Health Levine Children’s Hospital in North Carolina, shared her experience of dealing with young children experiencing psychotic episodes after consuming cannabis products.
While most reported cases have not been deemed life-threatening, there has been a notable increase in instances where complications arise, such as breathing problems. In 2009, only 10 serious cases were reported to poison centres, whereas in 2024, this number rose to 620, with 100 cases necessitating the use of ventilators. The majority of these serious cases involved children, presenting a worrying trend in the impact of cannabis poisonings on young individuals.
It is worth noting that the actual number of cannabis poisonings may be higher than reported, as hospitals are not legally mandated to disclose such incidents. The report also underlined that while children are predominantly affected by cannabis poisonings, there has been a noticeable uptick in cases involving older adults. A study conducted in 2024 in Canada found an increase in emergency room visits due to cannabis overdoses among individuals aged 65 and above following the legalisation of recreational cannabis use in 2018. Factors such as slower metabolisms and potential interactions with prescription drugs may contribute to this phenomenon.
The escalation in cannabis poisonings among children and older adults underscores the need for stricter regulations and heightened awareness around the dangers associated with edible cannabis products. As the legal landscape surrounding cannabis continues to evolve, it is imperative that measures are put in place to safeguard vulnerable populations from accidental ingestion and its potential repercussions.
In conclusion, the findings of the report serve as a poignant reminder of the importance of responsible packaging, supervision, and education concerning cannabis products, particularly in forms that may be enticing to children. The authorities, healthcare professionals, and caregivers alike must work collaboratively to address this growing public health concern and ensure the safety of individuals of all ages in the face of the expanding cannabis market.
(Note: This re-written article is aimed at informing the public about the rising issue of cannabis poisonings among children and older adults, emphasising the need for preventive measures and vigilance.)