Indonesian Coelacanth, once believed to be extinct for 70 million years, has been captured on camera in the Maluku Archipelago, marking a significant discovery in marine biology. The elusive fish, known as Latimeria menadoensis, was sighted by divers at a depth of approximately 475 feet, making it a rare find in Indonesian waters. The identification of this ancient species was made possible by Alexis Chappuis, a marine biologist from UNSEEN Expeditions, during a deep-sea exploration funded in part by Blancpain, a luxury watchmaking company.
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The coelacanth, often referred to as a ‘living fossil’ due to its ancient origins dating back more than 400 million years, was previously thought to have disappeared until a specimen was incidentally caught off the South African coast in 1938. This rediscovery represented a monumental breakthrough in the field of marine science, demonstrating the resilience and adaptability of this prehistoric creature. The recent sighting in Indonesia adds to the lore surrounding the coelacanth and sheds light on its secretive existence.

Collaborating with international organisations and researchers from Udayana University in Bali, the expedition led by Chappuis underscores the importance of marine conservation and biodiversity preservation. The exploration of the deep sea reveals new insights into the habitat and behaviour of marine organisms, providing valuable data for future conservation efforts. The discovery of the Indonesian coelacanth highlights the need for continued research and protection of marine ecosystems, especially in regions like the Maluku Archipelago.
Blancpain, known for its pioneering underwater watches like the Fifty Fathoms, has been a staunch supporter of marine conservation projects for decades. The company’s commitment to environmental sustainability aligns with the ethos of scientific exploration and protection of marine life. By investing in research expeditions and conservation initiatives, Blancpain aims to raise awareness about the importance of preserving our oceans and marine biodiversity for future generations.
Dr. Gino Valentino Limmon, a researcher from Pattimura University involved in the expedition, emphasised the significance of the coelacanth discovery in North Maluku. The rich biodiversity of this region underscores the urgency of safeguarding marine ecosystems, particularly the mesophotic zone where rare and unique species like the coelacanth thrive. Protecting these habitats is crucial for ensuring the survival of endangered marine species and maintaining ecological balance in our oceans.
The resurgence of interest in ancient marine species like the coelacanth highlights the remarkable diversity of life on Earth and the importance of conservation efforts. By studying and documenting these living fossils, scientists can gain valuable insights into the evolutionary history of marine organisms and the impact of environmental changes on biodiversity. The discovery of the Indonesian coelacanth serves as a reminder of the wonders that lie beneath the ocean’s surface and the need to protect these fragile ecosystems for future generations.
As marine scientists and conservationists continue to explore the depths of our oceans, new discoveries like the Indonesian coelacanth offer hope for the preservation of endangered species and the restoration of marine habitats. By raising awareness about the importance of marine conservation and supporting research initiatives, we can ensure a sustainable future for our oceans and the diverse life forms that call them home. The sighting of the coelacanth in Indonesia serves as a beacon of hope for marine biodiversity and underscores the importance of protecting our oceans for generations to come.
