What Happens After Pope Francis’ Death?

Pope Francis’ Passing and the Vatican’s Next Steps

Pope Francis passed away on April 21 at the age of 88, leaving a void in the hearts of millions of Catholics worldwide. The news of his death marked the beginning of a series of carefully orchestrated rituals and traditions that have been followed for centuries. As the world mourns the loss of a beloved spiritual leader, questions arise about what happens next within the Vatican walls.

The pontiff’s passing on April 21 was announced to the public, following a 38-day hospital stay for bronchitis and pneumonia. His meticulous planning for his own funeral was revealed back in 2023 when he met with the Papal Master of Ceremonies to discuss the details. Even in death, Pope Francis remains a figure of foresight and humility, known for his desire to simplify ceremonial traditions.

Immediately following the pope’s death, a series of formalities take place. The carmelango, the pope’s chief of staff, calls out the pontiff’s baptismal name three times. If there is no response, a certificate of death is issued, and the cardinal vicar for the Diocese of Rome is informed. The pontiff’s Fisherman’s Ring, a symbol of his papal authority, is ceremonially destroyed, and his living quarters are sealed off.

The funeral arrangements for Pope Francis reflect his desire for simplicity and humility. His body will lie in state at St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City during a nine-day mourning period known as Novendiale. The funeral will take place at St. Peter’s Square, embracing the pontiff’s wish for a solemn and unpretentious ceremony. His final resting place is intended to be St. Mary Major, a Rome basilica where he often sought solace in prayer.

The public will have an opportunity to pay their respects to Pope Francis as his body lies in state at St. Peter’s Basilica. This tradition allows for a communal expression of grief and gratitude for the pontiff’s life and teachings. The turnout for papal funerals is historically significant, with dignitaries, world leaders, and ordinary citizens all coming together to honour the legacy of the departed pope.

Following the funeral, the College of Cardinals will convene for a meeting known as a conclave to select the next pope. This process, shrouded in secrecy and steeped in tradition, involves careful deliberation and prayer among the voting cardinals. The chosen successor must receive at least two-thirds of the vote to be elected as the new pontiff. Speculation abounds about the identity of Pope Francis’ successor, with experts noting the diversity in the cardinal electors he appointed during his papacy.

As the Catholic Church prepares for the transition to a new pontiff, the faithful around the world await the white smoke that signals the election of a new leader. The legacy of Pope Francis, marked by his focus on social justice and inclusivity, will undoubtedly influence the selection of his successor. While the process of selecting a new pope is rooted in tradition, the outcome remains uncertain, as the cardinals gather to discern the will of the Holy Spirit.

In conclusion, the passing of Pope Francis marks the end of an era and the beginning of a new chapter for the Catholic Church. The Vatican’s carefully orchestrated rituals and traditions honour his memory and pave the way for the selection of a new spiritual leader. As the world bids farewell to a beloved pope, the process of succession offers a glimpse into the future of one of the world’s oldest institutions.

The Vatican’s Next Steps Following Pope Francis’ Demise